How does sea ice reflect light compared to the surrounding ocean?

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Sea ice reflects light more effectively than the surrounding ocean due to its bright, white surface. The high albedo of sea ice means that it can reflect a significant portion of incoming solar radiation, often around 80% or more, depending on factors such as the angle of the sunlight and the condition of the ice. In contrast, the ocean typically has a lower albedo, reflecting only about 5 to 10% of sunlight. The dark water absorbs much more sunlight, leading to less reflection. This difference in reflection plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate, as areas with more sea ice contribute to cooling by reflecting sunlight back into space, while the darker oceanic areas absorb heat. Thus, the statement that sea ice reflects light more than the surrounding ocean is accurate and highlights the significant role of surface types in light reflection and energy balance in the environment.

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